| MDL | MFCD00866361 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 348.44 |
| Molecular Formula | C21H24N4O |
| SMILES | OC1=CC=C2C3=C(NC4=C3C(NCCCN(C)C)=NC=C4C)C=CC2=C1 |
Intoplicine (RP 60475), an antitumor derivative in the 7H-benzo[e]pyrido[4,3-b]indole series, is a DNA topoisomerase I and II inhibitor. Intoplicine strongly binds DNA (K A = 2 x 10 5 /M) and thereby increases the length of linear DNA [1] [2] .
|
Topoisomerase I |
Topoisomerase II |
With 1-hour exposure to Intoplicine at final concentrations of 2.5 micrograms/mL and 10.0 micrograms/mL, 26% and 54% of the assessable specimens shows positive in vitro responses, respectively
[2]
.
With continuous exposure to Intoplicine at concentrations of 0.25 micrograms/mL and 2.5 micrograms/mL, 16% and 71% of the assessable specimens showed positive responses, respectively
[2]
.
Activity is seen against breast (71%), non-small-cell lung (69%), and ovarian (45%) cancer colony-forming units at a Intoplicine concentration of 10.0 micrograms/mL after 1-hour exposure
[2]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
At the highest non-toxic dose (HNTD) (6 mg/kg/injection, total dose, 36 mg/kg), Intoplicine shows highly active with a T/C of 0% and a corresponding total log cell kill of 3 [3] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00003713 | Genzyme, a Sanofi Company|Sanofi |
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
|
August 1997 | Phase 1 |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
DMSO : 80 mg/mL ( 229.59 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
| Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|
| 1 mM | 2.8699 mL | 14.3497 mL | 28.6993 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5740 mL | 2.8699 mL | 5.7399 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2870 mL | 1.4350 mL | 2.8699 mL |