| MDL | - |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 432.38 |
| Molecular Formula | C18H24O12 |
| SMILES | OC[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@@]1([H])O[C@H]2[C@@]3([H])[C@@]([C@@H](O)C=C3COC(C)=O)([H])C(C(O)=O)=CO2 |
Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA), a bioactive iridoid glycoside, is extracted from the herbs of Hedyotis diffusa Willd. Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA) has anti-tumor, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities [1] . ASPA is related to the inhibition of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and mediators via suppression of the NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinase ( MAPK ) signaling pathways [2] .
Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA) (40-160 μg/mL; pre- 1 hour) significantly down-regulates the mRNA levels of TNF-α and IL-6 in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells compared with the group treated with LPS alone
[1]
.
Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA) (40-160 μg/mL; pre- 1 hour) decreases IκB-α phosphorylation in a concentration-dependent manner, decreases Erk1/2 phosphorylation at all concentration levels, but there was no effect on p-p38
[1]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
RT-PCR [2]
| Cell Line: | RAW 264.7 cells |
| Concentration: | 40 μg/mL, 80 μg/mL, and 160 μg/mL |
| Incubation Time: | Pre-treatment 1 hour |
| Result: | Decreased TNF-α and IL-6 mRNA expression. |
Western Blot Analysis [2]
| Cell Line: | RAW 264.7 cells |
| Concentration: | 40 μg/mL, 80 μg/mL, and 160 μg/mL |
| Incubation Time: | Pre-treatment 1 hour |
| Result: | Decreased IκB-α phosphorylation and Erk1/2 phosphorylation. |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
| Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
|---|---|---|
| In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
| -20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( 231.28 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
| Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|
| 1 mM | 2.3128 mL | 11.5639 mL | 23.1278 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4626 mL | 2.3128 mL | 4.6256 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2313 mL | 1.1564 mL | 2.3128 mL |