| MDL | - |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 361.39 |
| Molecular Formula | C18H16FNO4S |
| SMILES | O=S(C1=CC=C(C(OC2(C)C)=C(C3=CC=CC(F)=C3)C2=O)C=C1)(N)=O |
Polmacoxib (CG100649) is a first-in-class, orally active nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which is a dual inhibitor of COX-2 (IC 50 around 0.1 μg/ml) and carbonic anhydrase [1] . Polmacoxib inhibits colorectal adenoma and tumor growth in mouse models [2] .
|
COX-2 0.1 μg/mL (IC 50 ) |
carbonic anhydrase
|
Polmacoxib (CG100649) (0-1 μg/ml; 24 hours; HCA-7 and HT-29 cells) can inhibit COX-2 activity and PGE2 production in human colon cancer cells, at lower concentrations compared to Celecoxib [2] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Polmacoxib (7 mg/kg; p.o.; daily for 8 weeks) suppresses intestinal polyp formation in Apc
Min/+
mice
[2]
.
Polmacoxib (7-15 mg/kg; p.o.; daily from day 27 post-injection to day 111; athymic nude mice; subcutaneous xenograft mouse model) reduces tumor volume and tumor weight by 58% and 48%, respectively, compared to a 48% and 36% reduction following treatment with Celecoxib
[2]
.
Polmacoxib (7-15 mg/kg; p.o.; began on day 14 and continued for 8 weeks; athymic
nu/nu
mice; orthotopic xenograft mouse model) inhibits CRC growth in an orthotopic xenograft mouse model, reducing tumor weight by 70% using 7 mg/kg or by 83% using 15 mg/kg, compared to a similar 70% reduction following treatment with 500 mg/kg of Celecoxib
[2]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03775629 | CrystalGenomics, Inc. |
Healthy
|
December 1, 2018 | Phase 1 |
| NCT00530452 | CrystalGenomics, Inc.|Quintiles, Inc. |
Osteoarthritis, Knee|Osteoarthritis, Hip
|
October 2007 | Phase 2 |
| NCT01154764 | CrystalGenomics, Inc. |
Healthy
|
October 2009 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01765296 | CrystalGenomics, Inc. |
Localized Primary Osteoarthritis of Hip|Localized Primary Osteoarthritis of Knee
|
March 2013 | Phase 3 |
| NCT01154790 | CrystalGenomics, Inc. |
Healthy
|
June 2010 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01341405 | CrystalGenomics, Inc. |
Osteoarthritis
|
April 2011 | Phase 2 |
| NCT05370716 | CrystalGenomics, Inc. |
Healthy
|
November 11, 2019 | Phase 1 |
| NCT00780325 | University of Pennsylvania|CrystalGenomics, Inc. |
Healthy Volunteers
|
October 2008 | Phase 1 |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
| Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
|---|---|---|
| 4°C | 2 years | |
| In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
| -20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 250 mg/mL ( 691.77 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
| Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|
| 1 mM | 2.7671 mL | 13.8355 mL | 27.6709 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5534 mL | 2.7671 mL | 5.5342 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2767 mL | 1.3835 mL | 2.7671 mL |