| MDL | MFCD00321410 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 577.42 |
| Molecular Formula | C26H24IN7O |
| SMILES | IC1=CC(/C=N/NC2=NC(N(C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)=NC(N5CCOCC5)=N2)=CC=C1 |
Vacuolin-1 is a potent and cell-permeable
lysosomal exocytosis
inhibitor. Vacuolin-1 blocks the Ca
2+
-dependent exocytosis of lysosomes and prevents the release of lysosomal content without affecting the process of resealing. vacuolin‐1 is a potent and selective
PIKfyve
inhibitor and inhibits late‐stage
autophagy
by impairing lysosomal maturation
[1]
[2]
.
Vacuolin-1 (1 μM; Pretreatment 1 hour) blocks ionomycin-induced exocytosis of lysosomes but not of enlargeosomes. It results in vacuolation of lysosomes (A) and complete inhibition of the surface expression of Lamp-1
[1]
.
Vacuolin-1 (1 μM; 20-180 min) disrupts the segregation of inner and limiting membranes characteristic of endosomes and lysosomes. Ultrastructural analysis also shows that vacuolin-1 favours fusion of inner and limiting membranes
[1]
.
Vacuolin-1 (5 or 10 μM; 2 hours) blocks the Ca
2+
-dependent release of β-hexosaminidase from lysosomes. In HeLa cells, ionomycin results in the expected release of 18-20% of lysosomal β-hexosaminidase. But when cells pretreated with vacuolin-1, releases no more β-hexosaminidase compared with cells that are not exposed to ionomycin (4%)
[1]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-20°C, stored under nitrogen
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)
DMSO : 10 mg/mL ( 17.32 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
| Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|
| 1 mM | 1.7318 mL | 8.6592 mL | 17.3184 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3464 mL | 1.7318 mL | 3.4637 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1732 mL | 0.8659 mL | 1.7318 mL |
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (1.73 mM); Clear solution