| MDL | - |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 328.66 |
| Molecular Formula | C16H16Cl3N |
| SMILES | N[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C2=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2)C3=CC=CC=C31.Cl[H] |
Dasotraline hydrochloride (SEP-225289 hydrochloride) is a triple reuptake inhibitor that blocks dopamine , norepinephrine , and serotonin transporters with IC 50 values of 4, 6, and 11 nM, respectively.
IC50: 4 nM (dopamine), 6 nM (norepinephrine), 11 nM (serotonin) [1]
Acute administration of dasotraline dose-dependently decreases the spontaneous firing rate of LC NE, VTA DA and DR 5-HT neurons through the activation of α2, D2 and 5-HT1A autoreceptors, respectively. Dasotraline predominantly inhibits the firing rate of LC NE neurons while producing only a partial decrease in VTA DA and DR 5-HT neuronal discharge. SEP-225289 is equipotent at inhibiting 5-HT and NE transporters since it prolongs to the same extent the time required for a 50% recovery of the firing activity of dorsal hippocampus CA3 pyramidal neurons from the inhibition induced by microiontophoretic application of 5-HT and NE [1] . Average dopamine and serotonin transporter occupancies increase with increasing doses of SEP-225289. Mean dopamine and serotonin transporter occupancies are 33%±11% and 2%±13%, respectively, for 8 mg; 44%±4% and 9%±10%, respectively, for 12 mg; and 49%±7% and 14%±15%, respectively, for 16 mg [2] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
DMSO : ≥ 31 mg/mL ( 94.32 mM )
H 2 O : 1.61 mg/mL ( 4.90 mM ; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
| Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|
| 1 mM | 3.0427 mL | 15.2133 mL | 30.4266 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6085 mL | 3.0427 mL | 6.0853 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.3043 mL | 1.5213 mL | 3.0427 mL |