[CAS NO. ]  DSM705hydrochloride

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS

Store
Catalog
HY-132171A
Brand
MCE
CAS
-

DESCRIPTION

Overview

MDL-
Molecular Weight440.85
Molecular FormulaC19H20ClF3N6O
SMILESC[C@H](C1=NC=NN1)NC(C2=C(C(C3(C4=CC=C(N=C4)C(F)(F)F)CC3)=CN2)C)=O.[H]Cl

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Summary

DSM705 hydrochloride, an orally active antimalarial compound, is a pyrrole-based Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor. DSM705 hydrochloride exhibits nanomolar potency against Plasmodium DHODH and Plasmodium parasites ( IC 50 =95, 52 nM for P. falciparum and P. vivax DHODH, respectively), with no inhibition of mammalian DHODHs [1] .


IC50 & Target

IC50: 95 nM ( P. falciparum DHODH), 52 nM ( P. vivax DHODH) [1]


In Vitro

DSM705 hydrochloride shows inhibitory activity against P. falciparum DHODH ( Pf DHODH, IC 50 =95 nM), P. vivax DHODH ( Pv DHODH, IC 50 =52 nM) and Pf 3D7 cells (EC 50 =12 nM), with no inhibition of the human enzyme [1] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.


In Vivo

DSM705 (3-200 mg/kg; p.o. twice a day for 6 days) hydrochloride provides the maximum rate of parasite killing at the dose of 50 mg/kg and fully suppresses parasitemia by days 7-8 [1] .
DSM705 (2.6 and 24 mg/kg; a single p.o.) hydrochloride exhibits high oral bioavailability (74%, 70%), apparent t 1/2 (3.4, 4.5 h) and C max (2.6, 20 μM) in Swiss outbred mice [1] .
DSM705 (2.3 mg/kg; a single i.v.) hydrochloride exhibits plasma clearance (CL=2.8 mL/min/kg) and V ss (1.3 L/kg) in mice [1] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: SCID mice were inoculated with parasites [1]
Dosage: 3, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 mg/kg
Administration: P.o. twice a day for 6 days
Result: Killed parasite in a dose dependent manner and fully suppressed parasitemia by days 7-8.
Animal Model: Swiss Outbred Mice [1]
Dosage: 2.6 and 24 mg/kg for p.o.; 2.3 mg/kg for i.v. (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Administration: A single p.o. and i.v.
Result: P.o.: F=74/70%, t 1/2 =3.4/4.5 h, C max =2.6/20 μM.
I.v.: CL=2.8 mL/min/kg, V ss =1.3 L/kg.

Appearance

Solid


Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.


Storage

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)


Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

Methanol : 250 mg/mL ( 567.09 mM ; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( 226.83 mM ; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2683 mL 11.3417 mL 22.6835 mL
5 mM 0.4537 mL 2.2683 mL 4.5367 mL
10 mM 0.2268 mL 1.1342 mL 2.2683 mL
* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 40% PEG300 >> 5% Tween-80 >> 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.67 mM); Clear solution

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.67 mM); Clear solution

  • 3.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.67 mM); Clear solution

* All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.