TNF-alpha/TNFSF2 Protein, Mouse (156a.a)
PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
Overview
| MDL | - |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | Approximately 17.3 kDa |
| Molecular Formula | - |
| SMILES | - |
Summary
Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha) is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine [1] . TNF alpha binds to its receptors, mainly TNFR1 and TNFR2, and then transmits molecular signals for biological functions such as inflammation and cell death [2] . TNF alpha stimulates NF-κB pathway via TNFR2 promotes cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis. Anti-TNF-α MAb significantly suppresses the tumor development in colitis-associated cancer (CAC) mouse [3] . TNF alpha as a proneurogenic factor activates the SAPK/JNK Pathway and can facilitate neuronal replacement and brain repair in response to brain injury [4] . TNF-alpha/TNFSF2 Protein, Mouse (156a.a) is a recombinant protein consisting of 156 amino acids (L80-L235) and is produced in E. coli .
Appearance
Lyophilized powder.
Source
E. coli
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
References
- [1] Horiuchi T, et al. Transmembrane TNF-alpha: structure, function and interaction with anti-TNF agents. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2010 Jul;49(7):1215-28.
- [2] Zelová H, et al. TNF-α signalling and inflammation: interactions between old acquaintances. Inflamm Res. 2013 Jul;62(7):641-51.
- [3] El-Tahan RR, et al. TNF-α gene polymorphisms and expression. Springerplus. 2016 Sep 7;5(1):1508.
- [4] Jang DI, et al. The Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) in Autoimmune Disease and Current TNF-α Inhibitors in Therapeutics. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Mar 8;22(5):2719.
- [5] Berguetti T, et al. TNF-α Modulates P-Glycoprotein Expression and Contributes to Cellular Proliferation via Extracellular Vesicles. Cells. 2019 May 24;8(5):500.
- [6] Onizawa M, et al. Signaling pathway via TNF-alpha/NF-kappaB in intestinal epithelial cells may be directly involved in colitis-associated carcinogenesis. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2009 Apr;296(4):G850-9.
- [7] Bernardino L, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha modulates survival, proliferation, and neuronal differentiation in neonatal subventricular zone cell cultures. Stem Cells. 2008 Sep;26(9):2361-71.
- [8] Matsuno H, et al. The role of TNF-alpha in the pathogenesis of inflammation and joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA): a study using a human RA/SCID mouse chimera. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2002 Mar;41(3):329-37.