For research use only.
Storage
3 years,-20°C,powder
1 years,-80°C,in solvent
Description
Doravirine (MK-1439) is a novel inhibitor with IC50 values of 12, 9.7, and 9.7 nM against the wild type (WT) and K103N and Y181C reverse transcriptase (RT) mutants, respectively, in a biochemical assay. It is highly specific with minimum off-target activities.
In vitro
MK-1439 exhibits greater than 10,000-fold selectivity with respect to the cellular DNA polymerases α, ß, and γ with IC50s of >100 μM. In the screen with more than 110 protein targets including enzymes, transporters, ion channels, and receptor, MK-1439 shows an IC50 of greater than 10 μM against all targets except 5-HT2ß, where an IC50 of 2.5 μM is noted in a ligand binding assay. However, the 5-HT2ß activity is not observed in a functional cell-based assay monitoring the accumulation of inositol-1-phosphate. Therefore, the binding activity does not appear to translate into a 5-HT2ß functional response. MK-1439 does not display cytotoxicity in activated CD4+ T cells, PBMCs, monocytes, macrophages proliferating transformed cell lines, such as MT4, SupT1, and HL60 cell lines at concentrations of up to 100 μM.
Synonyms
Benzonitrile, 3-chloro-5-[[1-[(4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridinyl]oxy]-
3-Chloro-5-[[1-[(4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridinyl]oxy]benzonitrile
MK 1439
Doravirine
3-Chloro-5-[1-[(4-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]oxybenzonitrile
Pifeltro