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Catalog: | HY-16759 |
Brand: | MCE |
CAS: | 1286770-55-5 |
MDL | MFCD28963974 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 409.41 |
Molecular Formula | C17H17F2N5O3S |
SMILES | O=C(C1=NC=C(F)C=C1)NC2=CC=C(F)C([C@@](C3)(C)N=C(N)N(C)S3(=O)=O)=C2 |
Ki: 2.2 nM (BACE1) and 0.38 nM (BACE2) [1]
Verubecestat (MK-8931) is a β-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1/2 (BACE1/2) inhibitor. Verubecestat does not significantly inhibit human CYP isoforms 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, and 3A4 (all IC
50
>40 μM), indicating that the compound is unlikely to be a perpetrator of CYP-mediated drug-drug interactions
[1]
.
Verubecestat has IC
50
s of 2.1 nM, 0.7 nM, 4.4 nM for Aβ1-40, Aβ1-42, sAPPβ in HEK293 APP
Swe/Lon
cells
[1]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Verubecestat (MK-8931; 3 mg/kg; IV or oral) has a T
1/2
of 1.9 hours, a CL of 46 mL/min/kg, a V
ss
of 5.4 L/kg, a C
max
of 0.27 μM and a AUC of 1.1 μM•h for Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats
[1]
.
Verubecestat (1 mg/kg; IV) has a T
1/2
of 4.9 hours, a CL of 21 mL/min/kg, a V
ss
of 7.5 L/kg for cynomolgus monkeys
[1]
.
Verubecestat (1 mg/kg; IV) has a T
1/2
of 9.7 hours, a CL of 4.3 mL/min/kg, a V
ss
of 2.7 L/kg for beagle dogs
[1]
.
Verubecestat (30 mg/kg; orally; BID for 5 days) causes a modest (1.4-fold) induction of CYP 3A1 activity but does not significantly alter the expression of CYPs 1A1, 1A2, 2B, 3A2, or 4A in rats
[1]
.
Verubecestat dose-dependently reduces CSF and cortex Aβ40 with ED
50
values of 5 and 8 mg/kg, respectively, corresponding to unbound plasma EC
50
values of 48 and 81 nM, respectively
[1]
.
Verubecestat (3 and 10 mg/kg; orally) reduces profound, sustained of CSF Aβ40 levels and has peak effects on CSF Aβ lowering (72 and 81% reduction at 3 and 10 mg/kg, respectively) 12 h after dosing
[1]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: | Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats [1] |
Dosage: | 3 mg/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis) |
Administration: | IV or oral |
Result: | Had a T 1/2 of 1.9 hours, a CL of 46 mL/min/kg, a V ss of 5.4 L/kg, a C max of 0.27 μM and a AUC of 1.1 μM•h. |
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT01537757 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Alzheimer´s Disease
|
March 2012 | Phase 1 |
NCT01953601 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment|Alzheimer´s Disease|Prodromal Alzheimer´s Disease
|
November 5, 2013 | Phase 3 |
NCT01496170 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Alzheimer´s Disease
|
December 2011 | Phase 1 |
NCT02910739 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment|Alzheimer´s Disease|Prodromal Alzheimer´s Disease
|
October 11, 2016 | Phase 1 |
NCT01739348 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Alzheimer´s Disease
|
November 30, 2012 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : ≥ 35 mg/mL ( 85.49 mM )
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 2.4425 mL | 12.2127 mL | 24.4254 mL |
5 mM | 0.4885 mL | 2.4425 mL | 4.8851 mL |
10 mM | 0.2443 mL | 1.2213 mL | 2.4425 mL |
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