[CAS NO. 134379-77-4]  Dexelvucitabine

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS [134379-77-4]

Catalog
HY-14920
Brand
MCE
CAS
134379-77-4

DESCRIPTION [134379-77-4]

Overview

MDL-
Molecular Weight227.19
Molecular FormulaC9H10FN3O3
SMILESO=C1N(C=C(C(N)=N1)F)[C@]2([H])O[C@@H](C=C2)CO

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Summary

Dexelvucitabine (Reverset; d-d4FC), a Cytidine (HY-B0158) analog, is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Dexelvucitabine is a powerful drug against HIV-1-resistant viruses containing a thymidine analog and/or M184V mutation in the viral polymerase. Dexelvucitabine is a 2′-Deoxycytidine antiretroviral agent [1] .


IC50 & Target

HIV-1


In Vivo

Dexelvucitabine (Reverset; d-d4FC; 33.3 mg/kg by i.v. or p.o.) has distribution and elimination half-lives (t 1/2α and t 1/2β , respectively) of 0.7 and 3.6 h in monkeys, respectively. The C max ranges from 21.1 to 47.5 μM [2] .
Dexelvucitabine has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile with a long half-life (4.71 and 10.75 h after administration by the intravenous [i.v.] and oral [p.o.] routes, respectively) in woodchucks [2] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.


Clinical Trial

NCT Number Sponsor Condition Start Date Phase
NCT00300573 Incyte Corporation
HIV Infections|Human Immunodeficiency Virus
April 2006 Phase 2

Appearance

Solid


Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.


Storage

Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : 50 mg/mL ( 220.08 mM ; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.4016 mL 22.0080 mL 44.0160 mL
5 mM 0.8803 mL 4.4016 mL 8.8032 mL
10 mM 0.4402 mL 2.2008 mL 4.4016 mL
* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 40% PEG300 >> 5% Tween-80 >> 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (11.00 mM); Clear solution

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (11.00 mM); Clear solution

  • 3.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (11.00 mM); Clear solution

* All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.


Synonyms

Cytidine, 2′,3′-didehydro-2′,3′-dideoxy-5-fluoro-
2′,3′-Didehydro-2′,3′-dideoxy-5-fluorocytidine
RA 131423
D-d 4FC
Reverset
DOC 817
INCB 8721
Dexelvucitabine
DPC 817
YZ 817
DFC
4-Amino-5-fluoro-1-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-2-one