[CAS NO. 1610964-64-1]  Unesbulin

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS [1610964-64-1]

Catalog
HY-112041
Brand
MCE
CAS
1610964-64-1

DESCRIPTION [1610964-64-1]

Overview

MDL-
Molecular Weight420.34
Molecular FormulaC19H13F5N6
SMILESNC1=C(F)C(NC2=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2)=NC(N3C4=CC(F)=CC=C4N=C3C)=N1

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.


Summary

Unesbulin (PTC596) is an orally active and selective B-cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site 1 ( BMI-1 ) inhibitor. Unesbulin downregulates MCL-1 and induces p53-independent mitochondrial apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Unesbulin has anti-leukemic activity [1] [2] .


IC50 & Target

BMI-1 [1]


In Vitro

Unesbulin (PTC596; 20-200 nM; for 48 hours) induces apoptosis in AML cells in a p53-independent manner. BMI-1 overexpression desensitizes AML cells to PTC596-induced apoptosis [1] .
Unesbulin (200 nM; for 10 hours) leads to an accumulation of cells in G2/M phase [1] .
Unesbulin (0.012-1 μM; for 20 hours) significantly reduces protein levels of BMI-1 [1] .
Unesbulin inhibits APC/CCDC20 activity resulting in the persistent activation of CDK1 and CDK2 which mediate the hyperphosphorylation of BMI1 [2] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Apoptosis Analysis [1]

Cell Line: AML cell lines (MOLM-13, OCI-AML3, MOLM-14, MV4-11, U-937, HL-60)
Concentration: 20, 50, 100, 200 nM
Incubation Time: For 48 hours
Result: Induced apoptosis in a dose- and time-dependent manner with the average IC 50 and ED 50 values among six cell lines were 30.7 nM and 60.3 nM, respectively.

Cell Cycle Analysis [1]

Cell Line: MOLM-13 and U-937 cells
Concentration: 200 nM
Incubation Time: For 10 hours
Result: Led to an accumulation of cells in G2/M phase, whereas the percentage of cells in G1 phase decreased.

Western Blot Analysis [1]

Cell Line: MOLM-13 cell
Concentration: 0.012, 0.037, 0.11, 0.33, 1 μM
Incubation Time: For 20 hours
Result: Significantly reduced protein levels of BMI-1 and its downstream target ubiquitinated histone H2A.
Increased cyclin B1 and securin levels.

In Vivo

Unesbulin (PTC596; 5 mg/kg; oral gavage; every 3 days for 13 days) significantly prolongs mouse survival [1] .
Unesbulin (20 mg/kg; oral gavage; once a week for 15 days) causes tumor volume significantly smaller than that of control SCID mice with K562 cells [1] .
Unesbulin (10 or 12.5  mg/kg; oral gavage; twice a week until death) causes the survival significantly longer than the vehicle-treated group in NOD-SCID mice with HL-60 cells [1] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: NOD-SCID/IL2Rγ-KO (NSG) mice with MOLM-13 cells [1]
Dosage: 5 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage; every 3 days for 13 days
Result: Significantly prolonged mouse survival compared with the vehicle-treated mice in a dose-dependent manner.

Clinical Trial

NCT Number Sponsor Condition Start Date Phase
NCT02404480 PTC Therapeutics
Cancer
January 2016 Phase 1
NCT03206645 University of Oklahoma|PTC Therapeutics
Ovarian Cancer
August 28, 2017 Phase 1
NCT03605550 Nationwide Children´s Hospital|PTC Therapeutics
High Grade Glioma|Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma
August 1, 2018 Phase 1

Appearance

Solid


Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.


Storage

Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : 16.67 mg/mL ( 39.66 mM ; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3790 mL 11.8951 mL 23.7903 mL
5 mM 0.4758 mL 2.3790 mL 4.7581 mL
10 mM 0.2379 mL 1.1895 mL 2.3790 mL
* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 40% PEG300 >> 5% Tween-80 >> 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (3.97 mM); Clear solution

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 1.67 mg/mL (3.97 mM); Clear solution

* All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.