MDL | - |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 487.94 |
Molecular Formula | C26H22ClN5O3 |
SMILES | O=C1N(C2=NC=CC=C2)N(CC3=CC=C(OC)C=C3)C(C1=C(C)N4CC5=NC(Cl)=CC=C5)=CC4=O |
AVG-233 is a potent, orally active RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor. AVG-233 prevents initiation of the viral polymerase complex at the promoter. AVG-233 binding site is present in the L 1-1749 fragment. AVG-233 has nanomolar activity against both RSV strains and clinical RSV isolates ( EC 50 =0.14-0.31 μM). AVG-233 can be used for research of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) [1] [2] .
AVG-233 (1-100 μM) blocks 3´RNA extension elongation but does not interfere with 3´RNA extension by up to three nucleotides after de novo initiation from the promoter or back-priming
[1]
.
AVG-233 (20 μM) reduces virus yield of RSV A2-L19F (EC
50
=0.31 μM), RSV strain 2-20 (EC
50
=0.14 μM) and RSV clinical isolate 718 (EC
50
=0.2 μM)
[1]
.
AVG-233 (1.25-40 μM; 0-300 s) suppresses RNA synthesis by the L1-1749 fragment in a dose-dependent manner with an IC
50
value of 13.7 μM. AVG-233 bounds L and the L
1-1749
fragment with similar affinities (dissociation constants (KD’s) are 38.3 μM and 53.1 μM, respectively)
[2]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
AVG-233 (50-100 mg/kg; i.g.; once) decreases lung viral load in the RSV mouse model
[2]
.
AVG-233 (2-20 mg/kg; i.v. and p.o.; once; male CD-1 mice) has good orally bioavailable and the maximum plasma concentration about 2 μM
[1]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: | Female Balb/cJ mice with recRSV-mKate xenograft [2] |
Dosage: | 50 and 100 mg/kg |
Administration: | Oral gavage; once |
Result: | Reduced in lung viral load of 0.89 log 10 TCID 50 (median tissue culture infectious dose)/mL. |
Animal Model: | Male CD-1 mice (27-29 g) [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dosage: | 2 mg/kg (i.v.) and 20 mg/kg (p.o.) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Administration: | Intravenous injection and oral administration; once, obtains blood samples at pre-dose and 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, and 24 h post-dosing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Result: |
|
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)