[CAS NO. 2469274-58-4]  Palosuran hydrochloride

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS [2469274-58-4]

Catalog
HY-10655A
Brand
MCE
CAS
2469274-58-4

DESCRIPTION [2469274-58-4]

Overview

MDL-
Molecular Weight454.99
Molecular FormulaC25H31ClN4O2
SMILESOC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)(CC2)CCN2CCNC(NC3=CC(C)=NC4=CC=CC=C34)=O.[H]Cl

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.


Summary

Palosuran hydrochloride (ACT-058362 hydrochloride) is a potent, selective, and orally active antagonist of urotensin II receptor , with an IC 50 of 3.6 nM for CHO cell membranes expressing human recombinant receptors. Palosuran hydrochloride can improves pancreatic and renal function in diabetic rats [1] [2] .


IC50 & Target

IC50: 3.6 nM (human urotensin II receptor) [1]


In Vitro

Palosuran (8 h) inhibits 125 I-U-II binding to human UT receptor, with IC 50 s of 46.2 nM on TE 671 cells and 86 nM on recombinant CHO cells [1] .
Palosuran inhibits Ca 2+ mobilization in response to human U-II in CHO cells expressing human and rat UT receptor with IC 50 s of 17 and >10000 nM, respectively [1] .
Palosuran (0.12-10000 nM; 20 min) inhibits human U-II induced MAPK phosphorylation in a dose-dependent manner in recombinant CHO cells, with an IC 50 of 150 nM [1] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.


In Vivo

ACT-058362 (10 mg/kg/h; i.v.) fully prevents the decrease in renal blood flow after ischemia in rats without decreasing blood pressure [1] .
Palosuran (300 mg/kg/d; p.o. for 16 weeks) improves the survival, increases insulin, and slows the increase in glycemia, glycosylated hemoglobin, and serum lipids in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats [2] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Wistar rats with renal ischemia and reperfusion [1]
Dosage: 20 mg/kg/h for 135 min
Administration: I.v. (continuous infusion) for 135 min
Result: Restored renal blood flow to baseline values at 30 min after reperfusion and by 60 min increased renal blood flow by 12% above baseline values.
Did not significantly alter mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR).

Appearance

Solid


Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.


Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)


Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : 50 mg/mL ( 109.89 mM ; Need ultrasonic)

H 2 O : 7.14 mg/mL ( 15.69 mM ; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1979 mL 10.9893 mL 21.9785 mL
5 mM 0.4396 mL 2.1979 mL 4.3957 mL
10 mM 0.2198 mL 1.0989 mL 2.1979 mL
* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 40% PEG300 >> 5% Tween-80 >> 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.49 mM); Clear solution

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.49 mM); Clear solution

  • 3.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.49 mM); Clear solution

* All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.