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Catalog: | HY-100381 |
Brand: | MCE |
CAS: | 28643-80-3 |
MDL | MFCD27977549 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 746.94 |
Molecular Formula | C40H67NaO11 |
SMILES | C[C@H]1[C@](O[C@@H]2C[C@](CC[C@@H]3C)([H])O[C@@]3([H])[C@@H](C)C(O[Na])=O)([C@@H]([C@H](OC)C2)C)O[C@](C)([C@@]4([H])O[C@@](C)([C@@]5([H])O[C@@]([C@]([C@@H](C[C@@H]6C)C)([H])O[C@]6(O)CO)([H])C[C@H]5C)CC4)C1 |
Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that works by acting as an H + , K + , and Pb 2+ ionophore, a NLRP3 activator [1] .
NLRP3
|
Nigericin (0.1 µM) decreases inhibits proliferation and clonogenicity of H460 lung cancer cells in a dose dependent manner. Nigericin inhibits migration and invasion of H460 lung cancer cells [1] . Nigericin (0.1-10 nM) has apparently a dual effect on cell volume, that is a shrinking effect at lower Nigericin concentrations and a swelling effect at higher concentrations. Nigericin (0.1-1 nM) significantly decreases cytosolic pH (pHi), and slightly increases the pHi at 5 and 10 nM [2] . Nigericin exhibits higher toxicity on S18 cells than S26 cells, with IC 50 of 2.03±0.55 μM and 4.77±2.35 μM, respectively. Nigericin can selectively kill cancer stem cells in NPC in vitro. Nigericin dramatically reduces the migration ability of S18 and HONE-1 cells [3] . Nigericin exhibits gteat toxicity for the HT29 and SW116 cell line with IC 50 of 12.92±0.25 μmol and 15.86±0.18 μmol. Nigericin also shows a decreased ability to form colonies under anchorage-independent conditions in a standard soft agar assay [4] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Ngericin (4 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly reduces tumor growth and acts synergistically with the chemotherapeutic agent DDP, as shown by the tumor volumes. Nigericin markedly decreases Bmi-1 in vivo. Overexpression of Bmi-1 partially restores CSC content and metastatic ability of NPC cells under Nigericin treatment. The downregulation of Bmi-1 may be involved in the inhibitory effect of Nigericin on CSCs in NPC [3] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Solid
Streptomyces hygroscopicus
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Ethanol : ≥ 50 mg/mL ( 66.94 mM )
DMSO : 11.76 mg/mL ( 15.74 mM ; ultrasonic and warming and adjust pH to 3 with HCl and heat to 60°C)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.3388 mL | 6.6940 mL | 13.3880 mL |
5 mM | 0.2678 mL | 1.3388 mL | 2.6776 mL |
10 mM | 0.1339 mL | 0.6694 mL | 1.3388 mL |
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