MDL | MFCD00063273 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 238.30 |
Molecular Formula | C9H18O5S |
SMILES | O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1SC(C)C |
IPTG is a molecular mimic of allolactose, a lactose metabolite that triggers transcription of the lac operon, and it is therefore used to induce protein expression where the gene is under the control of the lac operator.
IPTG uptake by E. coli can be independent of the action of lactose permease, since other transport pathways are also involved. At low concentration, IPTG enters cells through lactose permease, but at high concentrations (typically used for protein induction), IPTG can enter the cells independently of lactose permease [1] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
H 2 O : 100 mg/mL ( 419.64 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
DMSO : ≥ 60 mg/mL ( 251.78 mM )
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 4.1964 mL | 20.9820 mL | 41.9639 mL |
5 mM | 0.8393 mL | 4.1964 mL | 8.3928 mL |
10 mM | 0.4196 mL | 2.0982 mL | 4.1964 mL |
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (419.64 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.73 mM); Clear solution
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.73 mM); Clear solution