[CAS NO. 367-93-1]  IPTG

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS [367-93-1]

Catalog
HY-15921
Brand
MCE
CAS
367-93-1

DESCRIPTION [367-93-1]

Overview

MDLMFCD00063273
Molecular Weight238.30
Molecular FormulaC9H18O5S
SMILESO[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1SC(C)C

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.


Summary

IPTG is a molecular mimic of allolactose, a lactose metabolite that triggers transcription of the lac operon, and it is therefore used to induce protein expression where the gene is under the control of the lac operator.


In Vitro

IPTG uptake by E. coli can be independent of the action of lactose permease, since other transport pathways are also involved. At low concentration, IPTG enters cells through lactose permease, but at high concentrations (typically used for protein induction), IPTG can enter the cells independently of lactose permease [1] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.


Appearance

Solid


Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.


Storage

Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

H 2 O : 100 mg/mL ( 419.64 mM ; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : ≥ 60 mg/mL ( 251.78 mM )

* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.1964 mL 20.9820 mL 41.9639 mL
5 mM 0.8393 mL 4.1964 mL 8.3928 mL
10 mM 0.4196 mL 2.0982 mL 4.1964 mL
* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one: PBS

    Solubility: 100 mg/mL (419.64 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 40% PEG300 >> 5% Tween-80 >> 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.73 mM); Clear solution

  • 3.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.73 mM); Clear solution

  • 4.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.73 mM); Clear solution

* All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.


Synonyms

β-D-Galactopyranoside, 1-methylethyl 1-thio-
Galactopyranoside, isopropyl 1-thio-, β-D-
Galactopyranoside, isopropyl 1-thio-
1-Methylethyl 1-thio-β-D-galactopyranoside
IPTG
Isopropyl β-D-thiogalactopyranoside
Isopropyl β-thiogalactopyranoside
Thioisopropyl β-D-galactopyranoside
Isopropyl thio-β-D-galactoside
Isopropyl 1-thio-β-D-galactoside
Isopropyl β-thiogalactoside
Isopropyl thio-β-D-galactopyranoside
Isopropyl 1-thio-β-D-galactopyranoside
Isopropyl-β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside
1: PN: CN105175524 PAGE: 2 claimed sequence