MDL | MFCD00005175 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 349.40 |
Molecular Formula | C16H19N3O4S |
SMILES | OC([C@@H]1N(C2=O)[C@]([C@@H]2NC([C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C3)N)=O)([H])SC1(C)C)=O |
Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic against a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
β-lactam |
Ampicillin inhibits the growth of E. coli of swine origin in a dose-dependent manner. The effective inhibitory concentration of Ampicillin was 2.5 uG/mL [1] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Ampicillin is very effective in alleviating the symptoms of hemorrhagic enteritis in a 11-week old pig [1] . Ampicillin produces maximum concentrations in bile twice as high as in serum. The peak concentration of ampicillin after an oral dose is as twice as high in portal blood as in peripheral blood [2] . Ampicillin provides neuroprotection against ischemia-reperfusion brain injury. Ampicillin reduces the activities of MMPs and increases the expression level of GLT-1. Pretreatment with ampicillin significantly reduces medial hippocampal cell death following global forebrain ischemia [3] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT02819570 | Western Galilee Hospital-Nahariya |
Premature Rupture of Membrane
|
November 2015 | Phase 4 |
NCT00021671 | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)|National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)|National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) |
HIV Infections
|
Phase 3 | |
NCT02424734 | Pfizer|PRA Health Sciences |
Late-onset Sepsis
|
August 4, 2015 | Phase 2 |
NCT04202380 | Assiut University |
Preterm Pre-labor Rupture of Membranes
|
January 2020 | Not Applicable |
NCT03060473 | The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston |
Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes (PPROM)
|
February 23, 2017 | Phase 3 |
NCT01994993 | Michael Cohen-Wolkowiez|The Emmes Company, LLC|Duke University |
Complicated Intra Abdominal Infections
|
December 2013 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
NCT01945450 | Hadassah Medical Organization |
Endometritis
|
January 2014 | Not Applicable |
NCT03997266 | Michael Morowitz|Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)|University of Pittsburgh |
Microbial Colonization|Extreme Prematurity|Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis|Late-Onset Neonatal Sepsis|Necrotizing Enterocolitis of Newborn|Death; Neonatal
|
August 5, 2020 | Phase 4 |
NCT00491426 | Duke University|Pediatric Pharmacology Research Units Network |
Infection
|
January 2006 | |
NCT05469984 | Western Galilee Hospital-Nahariya |
Preterm Labor With Preterm Delivery|Premature Rupture of Membranes Prolonged
|
September 2022 | Not Applicable |
NCT01312792 | International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh|UNICEF |
Pneumonia
|
August 2010 | Not Applicable |
NCT01189487 | Pfizer |
Pneumonia, Bacterial
|
October 2010 | Phase 3 |
NCT00002052 | University of Southern California|NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service |
HIV Infections|Salmonella Infections
|
Not Applicable | |
NCT05051163 | Makerere University |
HIV-1-infection|Malnutrition, Child
|
June 14, 2021 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
NCT02384200 | University of California, San Diego|Mayo Clinic|University of British Columbia|The Cleveland Clinic|Duke University|Ohio State University|Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center|Vanderbilt University|New York University |
Nephrolithiasis|Urinary Tract Infections
|
March 2015 | Phase 4 |
NCT00814905 | United States Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth |
Chorioamnionitis
|
June 2009 | Not Applicable |
NCT01551394 | PENTA Foundation|Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. |
Sepsis
|
September 2012 | Phase 3 |
NCT04041791 | University of Oxford|University of Nairobi|London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine|National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom|Department for International Development, United Kingdom|Medical Research Council|Wellcome Trust|Kenya Ministry of Health |
Pneumonia
|
August 19, 2019 | Phase 3 |
NCT01633294 | Hospital de Santa Maria, Portugal |
Chorioamnionitis|Puerperal Endometritis|Neonatal Early Onset Sepsis|Neonatal Meningitis|Neonatal Pneumonia
|
October 2008 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
NCT02477423 | University of Chicago |
Premature Birth of Newborn|Enterocolitis, Necrotizing
|
July 2015 | Not Applicable |
NCT01433757 | University of Florida|Tyler´s Hope for a Dystonia Cure, Inc |
DYT-1|Dystonia
|
September 2011 | Phase 1 |
NCT02427932 | Stanford University|David Drover, MD |
Drug Metabolism During Pregnancy
|
May 2015 | |
NCT02007603 | Medical University of Vienna |
Infection During Hemodialysis
|
August 2013 | Phase 3 |
NCT02829060 | University of California, San Diego |
Nephrolithiasis|Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)|Sepsis
|
January 2016 | Not Applicable |
NCT03248973 | Far Eastern Memorial Hospital |
Listeria Monocytogenes
|
April 3, 2017 | |
NCT02865564 | University Medical Centre Ljubljana|University of Ljubljana |
Gastrointestinal Diseases|Colic
|
November 2016 | Not Applicable |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
0.1 M NaOH : 25 mg/mL ( 71.55 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
H 2 O : 5 mg/mL ( 14.31 mM ; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 2.8620 mL | 14.3102 mL | 28.6205 mL |
5 mM | 0.5724 mL | 2.8620 mL | 5.7241 mL |
10 mM | 0.2862 mL | 1.4310 mL | 2.8620 mL |