MDL | MFCD00055180 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 176.60 |
Molecular Formula | C6H9ClN2O2 |
SMILES | O=C1C2=C(CNCC2)ON1.Cl |
Gaboxadol hydrochloride (Lu 02-030 hydrochloride) is a potent agonist of the GABA A receptor and an antagonist of GABA C receptors ( IC 50 =25 μM). Gaboxadol hydrochloride displays a partial agonist efficacy on subunit α1β2γ2 with an ED 50 value of 143 µM, a full agonist efficacy at α5 subunit ( ED 50 =28-129 µM) and a superagonist efficacy at α4β3δ ( ED 50 =6 µM). Gaboxadol hydrochloride is a non-opioid agent [1] [2] .
GABA A receptor; GABA C receptor [1]
Gaboxadol hydrochloride (0.34, 3.5 and 7.0 μM) decreses permeability across Caco-2 cell monolayers with a dose dependent manner, shows the mean P
app
values with 8.1 × 10
-6
cm·s
-1
, 6.1 × 10
-1
cm·s
-6
and 5.6 × 10
-6
cm·s
-1
for 0.34, 3.5 and 7 μM gaboxadol, respectively
[3]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Gaboxadol hydrochloride (intraperitoneal injection; 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, or 5 mg/kg; once daily; three-day interval) normalizes the distance traveled by Fmr1 KO2 mice to WT activity levels at 0.5 mg/kg, additionally, this compound has no effect on locomotor activity in Fmr1 KO2 mice [2] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: | Fmr1 KO2 mice (deletion of the promoter and first exon of Fmr1 resulting in mRNA and protein null mice) [2] |
Dosage: | 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, or 5 mg/kg |
Administration: | Intraperitoneal injection |
Result: | Normalized Hyperactivity Observed in Fmr1 KO2 mice. |
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT00266357 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
November 2005 | Phase 2 |
NCT00094666 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
November 2004 | Phase 3 |
NCT00094627 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
November 2004 | Phase 3 |
NCT00095069 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Insomnia
|
October 2004 | Phase 3 |
NCT03697161 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc. |
Fragile X Syndrome (FXS)
|
September 17, 2018 | Phase 2 |
NCT00209963 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
June 2003 | Phase 3 |
NCT00209937 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
January 2003 | Phase 3 |
NCT00095043 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Insomnia
|
October 2004 | Phase 3 |
NCT00266344 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
November 2005 | Phase 2 |
NCT00102167 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Insomnia
|
February 2005 | Phase 3 |
NCT00807248 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Major Depressive Disorder
|
November 2008 | Phase 2 |
NCT00209950 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
July 2004 | Phase 3 |
NCT00209846 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
June 2004 | Phase 3 |
NCT04106557 | Ovid Therapeutics Inc. |
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied: Angelman Syndrome (AS)
|
September 9, 2019 | Phase 3 |
NCT00103818 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Insomnia
|
February 2005 | Phase 3 |
NCT00209924 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Primary Insomnia
|
April 2004 | Phase 3 |
NCT00102154 | H. Lundbeck A+S |
Insomnia
|
January 2005 | Phase 3 |
NCT04823052 | Healx Limited |
Fragile X Syndrome
|
May 25, 2022 | Phase 2 |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
H 2 O : ≥ 100 mg/mL ( 566.25 mM )
DMSO : 75 mg/mL ( 424.69 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 5.6625 mL | 28.3126 mL | 56.6251 mL |
5 mM | 1.1325 mL | 5.6625 mL | 11.3250 mL |
10 mM | 0.5663 mL | 2.8313 mL | 5.6625 mL |
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (566.25 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 1.47 mg/mL (8.32 mM); Clear solution
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 1.47 mg/mL (8.32 mM); Clear solution