MDL | MFCD23098788 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 583.16 |
Molecular Formula | C31H43ClN6O3 |
SMILES | [H][C@](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)(NC(C(C)(C)N)=O)C(N3CCC[C@@](C(N(C)N(C)C)=O)(CC4=CC=CC=C4)C3)=O.[H]Cl |
Anamorelin (RC-1291) hydrochloride is a potent ghrelin receptor agonist with EC 50 value of 0.74 nM in the FLIPR assay.
In the FLIPR assay, Anamorelin (ANAM) shows significant agonist activity on the ghrelin receptor, with EC 50 value of 0.74 nM. No significant antagonist activity is observed with Anamorelin at concentrations of up to 1,000 nM. In the binding experiments, Anamorelin binds to the ghrelin receptor with a binding affinity constant (K i ) of 0.70 nM. In the competition assay with radiolabeled ibutamoren ( 35 S-MK-677; another ghrelin receptor agonist) Anamorelin (ANAM) is also found to bind with high affinity to the ghrelin receptor (IC 50 =0.69 nM). In rat pituitary cells incubated with Anamorelin, there is a dose-dependent stimulatory effect on GH release and the potency (EC 50 ) is 1.5 nM. Anamorelin is screened for activity against a set of over 100 receptors, ion channels, transporters, and enzymes. Anamorelin demonstrates binding to the tachykinin neurokinin 2 (NK 2 ) site (IC 50 =0.021 μM); however, a subsequent NK 2 functional assay demonstrates no functional activity [1] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In rats, Anamorelin (ANAM) at an oral dose of 3, 10, or 30 mg/kg once daily significantly increases both food intake and body weight from Day 2 to Day 7 of treatment compared with the vehicle control. The cumulative change in food intake and weight gain increases dose-dependently, and these changes are significant at all dose levels (P<0.05) compared to the control. Administration of Anamorelin at a single oral dose of 3, 10, or 30 mg/kg induces a dose-dependent increase in plasma GH levels and GH AUC 0-6h in rats [1] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT04021706 | Tufts University|National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) |
Sarcopenia|Osteopenia
|
December 5, 2019 | Phase 1 |
NCT03743064 | Helsinn Healthcare SA |
Cachexia; Cancer|Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
|
December 18, 2018 | Phase 3 |
NCT03637816 | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center|National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
Anorexia|Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma|Stage III Lung Cancer AJCC v8|Stage IIIA Lung Cancer AJCC v8|Stage IIIB Lung Cancer AJCC v8|Stage IIIC Lung Cancer AJCC v8|Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v8|Stage IVA Lung Cancer AJCC v8|Stage IVB Lung Cancer AJCC v8
|
November 27, 2018 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
NCT01387269 | Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
Cachexia|Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
|
July 2011 | Phase 3 |
NCT01505764 | VA Office of Research and Development|Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
Cancer Cachexia
|
June 2012 | Phase 2 |
NCT00378131 | Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
Cancer Cachexia
|
September 2006 | Phase 2 |
NCT01395914 | Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
Cachexia|Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
|
July 2011 | Phase 3 |
NCT03035409 | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center|National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm|C-Reactive Protein Measurement|Cancer Fatigue|Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm|Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm|Weight Loss
|
February 8, 2017 | Phase 2 |
NCT04844970 | Lahey Clinic|Helsinn Healthcare SA|Quartesian LLC |
Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
|
September 30, 2022 | Phase 2 |
NCT03743051 | Helsinn Healthcare SA |
Cachexia; Cancer|Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
|
December 18, 2018 | Phase 3 |
NCT00219817 | Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
Cancer Cachexia
|
June 2005 | Phase 2 |
NCT00267358 | Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
Cancer Cachexia
|
November 2005 | Phase 2 |
NCT01387282 | Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
Cachexia|Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
|
July 2011 | Phase 3 |
NCT00622193 | Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
|
March 2008 | Phase 2 |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
DMSO : 170 mg/mL ( 291.52 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.7148 mL | 8.5740 mL | 17.1480 mL |
5 mM | 0.3430 mL | 1.7148 mL | 3.4296 mL |
10 mM | 0.1715 mL | 0.8574 mL | 1.7148 mL |