MDL | - |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 265.24 |
Molecular Formula | C7H11N3O6S |
SMILES | O=S(ON1[C@]2([H])CC[C@@H](C(N)=O)[N@@](C2)C1=O)(O)=O |
Avibactam (NXL-104) free acid is a covalent and reversible non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor which inhibits β-lactamase TEM-1 and CTX-M-15 with IC 50 s of 8 nM and 5 nM, respectively [1] .
IC 50 : 5 nM (CTX-M-15), 8 nM (TEM-1) [1]
Avibactam is a molecule with little
antibacterial
activity, that inhibits class A and C β-lactamases, but not metallo types and
Acinetobacter
OXA carbapenemases
[2]
.
Ceftazidime
(
HY-B0593
)-Avibactam (0-256 mg/L) inhibits 16
bla
KPC-2
positive and 1 of
bla
OXA-232
positive
Klebsiella pneumonia
growth with MIC
50
and MIC
90
for both 8 mg/L
[4]
.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Ceftazidime-Avibactam (0.375 mg/g; s.c.; q8h for 10 days) has a significant effect on the bacteria and led to a certain therapeutic efficacy in
K. pneumoniae
strain Y8 infected mouse model
[3]
.
Avibactam (64 mg/kg; s.c.; once) shows mean estimated half-life in plasma in the terminal phase of 0.24 h in
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
infected neutropenic mice with lung
infection
[3]
.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: | Six-week-old BALB/c mice (female), K. pneumoniae strain Y8 infection model [4] |
Dosage: | 0.375 mg/g in combination with Ceftazidime |
Administration: | Subcutaneous injection, 4 h post infection and given every 8 h for 10 days |
Result: | 70% of infection group mice died within 4 days, and all mice in the PBS group died within 13 days. All treatment group mice survived at 10 days post infection with the antibiotic applied every 8 h, whereas 100% of mice in this group died within 4 days after the antibiotic treatment stopped. The spleen and liver of treatment group mice showed lower CFU counts, as compare with that of infected group. |
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT05340530 | Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. |
Infections
|
April 2022 | Phase 1 |
NCT05487586 | Pfizer |
Hospital Acquired Pneumonia|Ventilator Acquired Pneumonia|Complicated Intra Abdominal Infections
|
October 18, 2022 | |
NCT01689207 | Pfizer |
Complicated Infection|Bacterial Infections
|
September 2012 | Phase 1 |
NCT02475733 | Pfizer |
Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections
|
August 1, 2015 | Phase 2 |
NCT04402359 | King Abdul Aziz Specialist Hospital |
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
|
July 5, 2018 | |
NCT02497781 | Pfizer|PRA Health Sciences |
Complicated Urinary Tract Infections
|
September 24, 2015 | Phase 2 |
NCT01281462 | Forest Laboratories |
Urinary Tract Infections
|
December 2010 | Phase 2 |
NCT01599806 | Pfizer|Forest Laboratories |
Complicated Urinary Tract Infection (cUTI) Including Acute Pyelonephritis
|
October 2012 | Phase 3 |
NCT01290900 | Pfizer |
Healthy Male Volunteers
|
February 2011 | Phase 1 |
NCT01595438 | Pfizer|Forest Laboratories |
Complicated Urinary Tract Infection (cUTI) Including Acute Pyelonephritis
|
October 2012 | Phase 3 |
NCT01291602 | Pfizer |
Healthy Male and Female Japanese Volunteers
|
February 2011 | Phase 1 |
NCT01644643 | Pfizer|Forest Laboratories |
Complicated Urinary Tract Infection|Complicated Intra-abdominal Infection
|
January 2013 | Phase 3 |
NCT01430910 | Pfizer |
Healthy
|
September 2011 | Phase 1 |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 125 mg/mL ( 471.27 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 3.7702 mL | 18.8509 mL | 37.7017 mL |
5 mM | 0.7540 mL | 3.7702 mL | 7.5403 mL |
10 mM | 0.3770 mL | 1.8851 mL | 3.7702 mL |