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1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
1 mM
2.0597 mL
10.2987 mL
20.5973 mL
5 mM
0.4119 mL
2.0597 mL
4.1195 mL
10 mM
0.2060 mL
1.0299 mL
2.0597 mL
50 mM
0.0412 mL
0.2060 mL
0.4119 mL
Description
Sonidegib (Erismodegib, NVP-LDE225) is a (Smo) antagonist, inhibiting (Hh) signaling with of 1.3 nM (mouse) and 2.5 nM (human) in cell-free assays, respectively. Phase 3.
Sonidegib (Erismodegib, NVP-LDE225) inhibits TM3 luciferized cell line with 0.6 nM and 8 nM, at the presence of 1 nM and 25 nM Hh agonist Ag1.5, respectively.
In vivo
Sonidegib (Erismodegib, NVP-LDE225) is highly bound to mouse, rat, and human plasma proteins (>99%) and moderately bound to dog and monkey plasma proteins (77 and 85%, respectively). LDE225 has high permeability (90.8% in man) in the PAMPA assay. LDE225 shows good oral bioavailability ranging from 69 to 102% in preclinical species when dosed in solution. LDE225 is a weak base with a measured pK of 4.20 and exhibits relatively poor aqueous solubility. LDE225 demonstrates dose-related antitumor activity. At a dose of 5 mg/kg/day qd, LDE225 significantly inhibits tumor growth, corresponding to a T/C value of 33%. When dosed at 10 and 20 mg/kg/day qd, LDE225 gives rise to 51 and 83% regression, respectively. Gli1 mRNA inhibition correlates with tumor and plasma exposure of LDE225. LDE225 successfully penetrates the blood−brain barrier in tumor-bearing animals and results in tumor growth inhibition after 4 days of treatment. LDE225 significantly reduces the tumor volume by 95.7% in Rip1-Tag2 mice. LDE225 prolongs survival in Rip1Tag2 mice. LDE225 decreases expression of stromal markers in the LDE225-treated mice.