Room temperature shipping(Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)
Preparing Stock Solutions
1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
1 mM
2.7919 mL
13.9595 mL
27.9189 mL
5 mM
0.5584 mL
2.7919 mL
5.5838 mL
10 mM
0.2792 mL
1.3959 mL
2.7919 mL
50 mM
0.0558 mL
0.2792 mL
0.5584 mL
Description
HPI-4 (Ciliobrevin A, Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor 4) is a antagonist. It blocks Sonic hedgehog (Shh)-induced Hh pathway activation (IC50 = 7 μM) downstream of Smo.
HPI-4 does not directly target Smo. It counteracts the activities of endogenous Gli1 and Gli2 but does not directly act on transcription factor GLIs. HPI-4 significantly inhibited the proliferation of these neuronal progenitors, as measured by histone H3 phosphorylation (pH3) levels, It also reduced cellular levels of cyclin D1 protein and Gli1, Gli2, and N-Myc transcripts in the Cerebellar Granule Neuron Precursors. HPI-4 acts by perturbing ciliogenesis. Treatment with HH pathway inhibitor-4 (HPI-4) could significantly decrease human chondrosarcoma cell proliferation, invasion and migration ability. Furthermore, HPI-4 could distinctly disturb HH pathway-mediated ciliogenesis and suppress primary cilia-related protein intraflagellar transport protein IFT88 expression. HH downstream effect molecular GLI2 was restrained to block parathyroid hormone-related protein and affect MAPK/ERK-regulated matrix metalloproteinases (MMP2 and MMP9). HPI-4(ciliobrevin A) is also a small molecule inhibitor of the catalytic heavy chain subunit of cytoplasmic dynein.
In vivo
Pancreatic fibrosis and destruction were effectively prevented by the treatment of HPI-4, a ciliogenesis inhibitor, in zebrafish model.