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1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
1 mM
3.0092 mL
15.0462 mL
30.0924 mL
5 mM
0.6018 mL
3.0092 mL
6.0185 mL
10 mM
0.3009 mL
1.5046 mL
3.0092 mL
50 mM
0.0602 mL
0.3009 mL
0.6018 mL
Description
10074-G5 is a inhibitor that binds to and distorts the bHLH-ZIP domain of c-Myc (Kd = 2.8 µM), thereby inhibiting c-Myc/Max heterodimer formation and inhibiting its transcriptional activity (IC50 = 146 µM).
10074-G5 binds to and distorts the bHLH-ZIP domain of c-Myc, thereby inhibiting c-Myc/Max heterodimer formation and inhibiting its transcriptional activity. In vitro, 10074-G5 inhibits the growth of Daudi Burkitt's lymphoma cells and disrupts c-Myc/Max dimerization. Daudi cells accumulates 10074-G5, and the highest intracellular concentration is observed at 6 h. 10074-G5 inhibits c-Myc/Max dimerization in Daudi cells by approximately 75% at 4 h, and this inhibition is maintained through 24 h of incubation. Total c-Myc protein expression also decreases, and after 24 h exposure to 10 μM 10074-G5, c-Myc protein expression decreases approximately 40% compared with vehicle-treated control. 10074-G5 is cytotoxic in vitro against Daudi and HL-60 cells, which overexpress c-Myc .
In vivo
The plasma half-life of 10074-G5 in mice treated with 20 mg/kg i.v. is 37 min, and peak plasma concentration is 58 μM, which is 10-fold higher than peak tumor concentration. The lack of antitumor activity probably is caused by the rapid metabolism of 10074-G5 to inactive metabolites, resulting in tumor concentrations of 10074-G5 insufficient to inhibit c-Myc/Max dimerization. Plasma 10074-G5 peak concentration (Cmax) of 58.5 ± 2.7 nmol/ml is observed at 5 min after intravenous administration of 20 mg/kg to mice bearing Daudi xenografts, 10074-G5 concentration in plasma declines rapidly. Except for lung, liver, and fat, tissue concentrations of 10074-G5 are lower than those of plasma at all time points.