For research use only.
Storage
3 years,-20°C,powder
1 years,-80°C,in solvent
Description
Verinurad (RDEA3170) is a high-affinity inhibitor of the with an of 25 nM for inhibiting transport activity of human URAT1. It inhibits the related URAT1 homologs OAT4 and OAT1 with approximately 200-fold lower affinity compared to URAT1 with IC50 values of 5.9 µM and 4.6 µM, respectively.
In vitro
Verinurad inhibited the transport activity of human URAT1 in a dose-dependent manner, at high potency with an IC50 of 25 nM. Verinurad inhibited the related URAT1 homologs OAT4 and OAT1 with approximately 200-fold lower affinity compared to URAT1 with IC50 values of 5.9 μM and 4.6 μM, respectively. Human URAT1 (IC50=0.025 μM) has a 1,640-fold higher affinity for verinurad compared to rat URAT1(IC50 = 41 μM). Verinurad has a high potency for human URAT1, and residues 35, 365 and 481 all contribute to verinurad affinity. Human URAT1 carrying a chimeric point mutation at position 365, in which human Phe-365 is replaced by rat Tyr-365 (human URAT1-F365Y or h-F365Y) has an IC50 of 4.0 μM, a significant 160-fold lower affinity relative to human URAT1. Meanwhile, rat URAT1 carrying the opposite point mutation (rat URAT1-Y365F or r-Y365F), had an IC50 of 2.9 μM, a significant 14-fold higher affinity compared to rat URAT1.